Sunday, January 29, 2012

Story of My Life

What is Interior Design?” I have never really been asked that question...

 What did you go to school for?” Now that is a question I am asked almost daily!
But to answer “what I went to school for” I need to explain what interior design is first. You see, it seems very few know exactly what interior design is. Sure I get the “Oh you pick paint colours for people, right?” and the “Why would you waste money on learning how to match colours?”  or, my personal favourite “When are you going to start your own staging company?” (My Grandfather asks me this every time he sees me)  I guess the effort is warranted, but it really annoys me! Something else that really annoys me is when I begin to answer the question and explain what interior design is, people often lose interest. I have always found this to be incredibly RUDE. Especially when the questions come from family members and they don’t even have the few moments to hold up their end of the deal by listening.  

So that is why I’ve decided to “blog” about it!

The quickest way for me to really get people to understand what Interior Design is, is to say “Interior designers can design any space up to 6000 square feet without an architect stamp of approval” 6000 square feet is a lot. What this means is, we need to know the Ontario Building Code, I have two copies. Lighting plans, electrical plans, interior and exterior elevations, and cross sections are some of the drawing titles you will find in a set of blueprints. Typically there are 32-36 drawing in a set of blue prints, and all need to be completed to acquire permits to build. These are all things I have done by hand drafting and by Auto Cad. We also do site plans, furniture plans, flooring plans, interior and exterior finish plans, create presentation boards and present our project that took an entire semester to the class and school faculty. These bodies would someday represent potential clients and business colleagues.
I have put a lot of blood; literally, I sliced my finger at 5 am one morning making a scale model of a structure I designed and had to have my friend drive me to the hospital in a snow storm. When you haven’t slept and used cola and chocolate to stay awake, the blood does not stop.  Sweat, often pulling all nighters, the longest I stayed awake was 3 days, so I’m sure I didn’t always smell the nicest. But never any tears, which is something not everyone in the graduating class of ‘08 can say. So you can understand why I would take offence to some of the comments the “un educated” people say to me regarding my schooling and current career.

I tried to Google the definition for interior design. Even the definition didn’t say what it was exactly “The profession of interior design is not clearly defined and projects undertaken by an interior designer vary widely.”
So I am going to paste the definition from the NCIDQ website which is the National Council for Interior Design Qualification.

Definition of Interior Design

Interior design is a multi-faceted profession in which creative and technical solutions are applied within a structure to achieve a built interior environment. These solutions are functional, enhance the quality of life and culture of the occupants and are aesthetically attractive. Designs are created in response to and coordinated with the building shell and acknowledge the physical location and social context of the project. Designs must adhere to code and regulatory requirements, and encourage the principles of environmental sustainability. The interior design process follows a systematic and coordinated methodology, including research, analysis and integration of knowledge into the creative process, whereby the needs and resources of the client are satisfied to produce an interior space that fulfills the project goals.

Interior design includes a scope of services performed by a professional design practitioner, qualified by means of education, experience and examination, to protect and enhance the health, life safety and welfare of the public. These services may include any or all of the following tasks:

·         Research and analysis of the client's goals and requirements; and development of documents, drawings and diagrams that outline those needs

·         Formulation of preliminary space plans and two and three dimensional design concept studies and sketches that integrate the client's program needs and are based on knowledge of the principles of interior design and theories of human behavior

·         Confirmation that preliminary space plans and design concepts are safe, functional, aesthetically appropriate, and meet all public health, safety and welfare requirements, including code, accessibility, environmental, and sustainability guidelines

·         Selection of colors, materials and finishes to appropriately convey the design concept and to meet socio-psychological, functional, maintenance, lifecycle performance, environmental, and safety requirements

·         Selection and specification of furniture, fixtures, equipment and millwork, including layout drawings and detailed product description; and provision of contract documentation to facilitate pricing, procurement and installation of furniture

·         Provision of project management services, including preparation of project budgets and schedules

·         Preparation of construction documents, consisting of plans, elevations, details and specifications, to illustrate non-structural and/or non-seismic partition layouts; power and communications locations; reflected ceiling plans and lighting designs; materials and finishes; and furniture layouts

·         Preparation of construction documents to adhere to regional building and fire codes, municipal codes, and any other jurisdictional statutes, regulations and guidelines applicable to the interior space

·         Coordination and collaboration with other allied design professionals who may be retained to provide consulting services, including but not limited to architects; structural, mechanical and electrical engineers, and various specialty consultants

·         Confirmation that construction documents for non-structural and/or non-seismic construction are signed and sealed by the responsible interior designer, as applicable to jurisdictional requirements for filing with code enforcement officials

·         Administration of contract documents, bids and negotiations as the client's agent

·         Observation and reporting on the implementation of projects while in progress and upon completion, as a representative of and on behalf of the client; and conducting post-occupancy evaluation reports.

Imagine if I recited that to everyone who asked me what I went to school for!

Decorating is yes, paint colours furniture, window treatments. Decorating is cosmetic and often for aesthetics.  Architecture is the exterior structure of a large building, over 6000 square feet, generally. Interior design is the interior of those large structures designed by architects. So we kind of cross both lines with what we know and do. In school it was often discussed that we should really be called “interior architects". And I think we should, it is technically what we do. Restaurants, malls, office buildings, banks, arenas, sports venues, bars, night clubs, theatres, the list goes on and on.  Next time you find yourself indoors, look around, and think of the space you see. Everything from the windows, to the carpet was part of a larger team of designers that worked together to make that structure complete.
I graduated when the recession hit and had to spend longer than I imagined waitressing. I didn’t mind, it was what I knew and had been doing since 2001, and quite frankly I was really good at it. I then took a job as ‘Showroom Decorator(I know I know you’re thinking didn’t she just say she isn’t a decorator?) for the largest Canadian furniture retailer, in one of the largest furniture showrooms in Ontario. That showroom was attached to their Home Office and I met a lot of the higher up people who had great things to say about my work. I helped on photo shoots in the studio for weekly flyers and helped on commercials that were shot in our show room. I was responsible for the overall look of the showroom. That included bedrooms, living rooms, dining rooms, children’s furniture area, and appliances and electronics. We would decorate the entire store for themed promotional events and holidays. It was a great job that helped me gain confidence in the “decorating” world, since we did not have these real life “props” to explore with in school. And decorating wasn’t our main focus in school. 

After 9 months, I moved onto ‘Kitchen Designer’ for probably the largest home improvement store in Canada and America. This is a career that is totally different from showroom decorator. It is a little more design involved. I enjoy seeing the finished project and having clients actually buy MY design. It is fulfilling and I am still learning something new every day.
I don’t know what I would LOVE to be doing with my career. I am just happy to be designing and learning right now. Something that inspires me to keep at it is that this career path can take me pretty much anywhere in the world.  So I am not worried about the money I spent on my education, the loans I need to repay every month, or the pay cut I took for taking a job in my field. Even if I never got the chance to work in design, I learned so much about the industry and myself, and the memories I made in 4 years at college, are ones I will never forget. 

So the next time I hear “You spent all that money on school and you’re only designing kitchens” I will respond with “Yes, I am. And what are you doing every day that you love and learn from, and inspires you?”

-AR

Thursday, January 26, 2012

9. Wallpaper

I’ve always loved the idea of wallpaper. I mean, it’s so beautiful to me. Whether its pattern on a flat wall, large graphic prints for an accent wall, texture for a hall way, who wouldn’t love the idea of wallpaper?  I’ve never had the opportunity to install wallpaper, but I have removed it, and boy was that a mess!

However, it did not stop me from wanting to use wall paper, one day.

Now wallpaper has come a long way since dusty rose shades of florals you run through a plastic water tray. There are 2 main types when it comes to how they are installed. Pre-pasted wallpaper is the kind that you brush the back with water and apply. Non pasted wallpaper is the kind where the paste (glue) is applied directly to the paper or the wall in some cases.

*read all manufactures instructions and make sure walls are properly prepared before installing

This is definitely the kind of project with a lot of pre planning. You will need to first decide which paper you would prefer to use. Prepare the walls, cleaning and patching any areas that need to be repaired. On average a roll will get you 36 square feet but with cuts and waste you will get closer to 30 square feet a roll. I am a measure once cut twice kind of girl, so make sure you measure twice and cut once or else this could get kind of pricey.

Now there are 4 different kinds of wallpaper when it comes to the image on the paper

1.       Paintable
2.       Textured
3.       Printed
4.       Fabric

Paintable wallpaper is just that, you paint it. Usually paintable wallpaper is textured or has a raised pattern on it which sets it apart from printed wallpaper.

Textured paper could also be the paintable kind but this is referring more to wallpaper that are of the grass cloth nature. These papers come in a variety of colours, not just a shaded of beige anymore.

Printed wallpaper is the kind that most people would think of when they hear wallpaper. An image or images printed on the wallpaper to create a pattern. It can consist of any pattern or print really.

Fabric wallpaper is just like its name, fabric that has been laminated and used as wallpaper. This is probably a more expensive way to go in terms of wallpaper. But I can understand falling in love with a particular fabric and then not being able to find that pattern in a paper form. This might also be best in a low traffic area for longevity.

I am in love with wallpaper. I think it is such a great way to add something different to a space, something a little more than paint can do. I’ve seen wallpaper applied to a whole room and used as an accent. Whatever area you may like to apply it here are some more ideas.

Using wallpaper as an accent wall is a great way to add contrast to a room. In a bedroom on the headboard wall is something I really like for wallpaper.


In a powder room is another place to add some great graphic prints to surprise your guests when they go to use the Loo.


A front entrance could be a great way to add visual interest, being a high traffic area you may want to do a top half installation though with some trim where the paper meets the paint.

I think dining rooms are the most popular place for wallpapers as of late. They are not commonly used rooms but a room you want to add a lot of interest in. Even as an accent wall it will give a really grand feel to the space.


Wall paper could even be installed within a trimmed out space on a wall almost to create an art effect.

Wallpaper can be an inexpensive way to add interest to any of your spaces as well as a decorative contrast that can’t be achieved with paint. Whatever you decide for your space, don’t be afraid to think outside the box and experiment. What’s the worst that could happen?

Come back soon, all I share some more with you!

-AR

Saturday, January 21, 2012

10. Moulding & Trim


Moulding and Trims, hmm, where to start. I guess it was last on the list because it was not the first thing I thought of. I don’t know if it is the first thing anyone thinks of when it comes to design.  I know it is generally the last thing to be installed, once the flooring is done and the walls are painted and the budget is all gone. Then we are often left with “standard” in stock “builder’s grade” mouldings for these beautiful spaces we have created that are anything but “standard”.

When you’re going out for a night on the town, do you just throw on whatever shoes are by the front door? Maybe, sometimes. But trim is like the shoes to our design and something that should never be overlooked. 

When I went to school we were taught all about “scale”. Scale and proportions are some of the main principles of design. And scale is used in many ways in design. Draw to scale, design to scale, where is your scale ruler? Scale can refer to many things. Maybe it is because this was drilled into my head for 4 years I now know how to perfectly pack a car trunk with 72 bags of purchases from a day across the border ;)

I never paid much attention to the scale of trims and mouldings until I moved into a fairly large scale apartment with 10 ft ceilings. It was a heritage building with beautiful plaster walls, floor to ceiling windows cased in the thickest trim I have ever seen.  You see, the space was so grand, that “standard” 3 inch high pre primed mdf baseboard and door trims just would not do. I’m not sure how long those mouldings had been there, the 100 layers of paint made it hard to tell, but I loved them.

I started paying more attention to trim and mouldings. I could point them out anywhere. And I was now looking at ways to build or stack mouldings for my “dream house”. There are many tricks of the trade when it comes to mouldings and trims and what one can do with them, really the possibilities are endless.  After all picture frames are just different types of molding cut on a 45 and nailed together. Add some glass and voila! The same goes for mirrors, furniture doors, trays...

Once I started looking into different moulding and trims, I could see that the cost can get pretty high. Whether you go with traditional plaster mouldings, solid wood stained mouldings, or the paintable mdf, there are a few things to consider. And a few tips to take minimal to the max!

A great way to get high trims without paying high price is to install the base board, then a few inches up install a small trim. Then paint the 2 trims and the space in between the same colour.  That way  they look like one large piece of moulding.


You can trim out the walls in a dining room and paint it all out to look like a custom job.


 Add some trim to the side of stairs to beef them up.


Chair rails and plate rails can be added to separate paint and wall paper. 


Trim can be painted to look like wood, painted to blend in with a space, or painted an accent colour to add some interest to a space.

The same can be done to windows and doors, the possibilities really are endless. 




A great product that we deal with at work is Alexandria Moulding www.alexmo.com .Their website has a lot of great tips to achieve a lot of what I spoke of above.

As long as moulding and trim aren’t left as the last thing on your renovation list you too can have great mouldings for an even greater space.
Come back soon, and I'll share some more ways to apply Design on a Dime to your space!
-AR
*all images from www.alexmo.com

Thursday, January 19, 2012

Tiny Tip

This is a fun thing I did recently that I wanted to share. I cant take all the credit, because it was a shopping trip with my love one day, who shared his light bulb moment with me.

I decided one day that I no longer liked the collection of coasters I had accumulated over the last several years. I had a set of the glass ones you put pictures in, which I always felt like I never had enough of, only 4 coasters, really?

And then there was the array of cardboard bar coasters I had collected on my journeys. With their different drink labels on them they didn't always match my decor. But really, cardboard coasters for my family and friends?

I had been to Urban Barn for a few accessories and remembered seeing some felt coasters. Perfect! Not only are they not going to scratch my coffee table but they are going to soak up any water dripping off of glasses and bottles.

I ventured back to Urban Barn for the coasters. I was dreaming of a fun scroll-y pattern in a bright colour, maybe an orange. The coasters were not available in my colour of choice, but they did have sets of 4 coasters for about $6. Not a huge amount of money I thought, since Id only need a few packages. Then my love came across a green felt place mat with a circle pattern. It matched our decor, and circles are scroll-y-ish. "Why don't you buy this place matt for 4.97 and cut your own coasters" Ah ha!

So, that is exactly what I did. Even more exciting, it was $0.99 when I went to pay!

Here are some pics.






Come back soon, and I'll share some more!

-AR

Wednesday, January 18, 2012

Desgn on a Dime

Are you thinking about updating your space but don't know where to start?

Here are 10 inexpensive ways to bring any space to life.

1. Paint
2. Window Treatments
3. Art
4. Plants
5. Fabric & Throw Pillows
6. Accessories
7. Lighting
8. Flowers
9. Wallpaper
10. Moulding & Trim

Come back soon, and I'll show you how to apply these to your space!

-AR